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	<title>Comments on: Acorns</title>
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		<title>By: scribe</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117428</link>
		<dc:creator>scribe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Dec 2008 13:43:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117428</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I found the address for the company that made my “nutcracker” - the modified 12 inch channel lock pliers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It’s “Cobjon Nutculture Services” of Ottawa, Canada, with an old toll free number of 877-567-8472.  The tool is called “Cobjon’s Canada Black Walnut Cutter”.  They had a web address, cobjon.com, but it appears it’s a defunct site.  I could not find any reference or link more recent than 2004 or 2005.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don’t know if the company still exists, but the tool surely works.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I found the address for the company that made my “nutcracker” &#8211; the modified 12 inch channel lock pliers.</p>
<p>It’s “Cobjon Nutculture Services” of Ottawa, Canada, with an old toll free number of 877-567-8472.  The tool is called “Cobjon’s Canada Black Walnut Cutter”.  They had a web address, cobjon.com, but it appears it’s a defunct site.  I could not find any reference or link more recent than 2004 or 2005.</p>
<p>I don’t know if the company still exists, but the tool surely works.</p>
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		<title>By: skippy</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117284</link>
		<dc:creator>skippy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 01:27:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117284</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;damn, you beat me to the anti-acorn punchline!&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>damn, you beat me to the anti-acorn punchline!</p>
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		<title>By: MsAnnaNOLA</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117220</link>
		<dc:creator>MsAnnaNOLA</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 03:44:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117220</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Tripping over piles of acorns from the lovely live oak across the street. They get stuck in my hiking boots too. NOLA doesn’t have a lack of acorn problem.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tripping over piles of acorns from the lovely live oak across the street. They get stuck in my hiking boots too. NOLA doesn’t have a lack of acorn problem.</p>
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		<title>By: JohnLopresti</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117218</link>
		<dc:creator>JohnLopresti</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 02:10:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117218</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Looking at the WaPo article, one commentator observed rainfall during pollination and fruit set season in the NDVA region last spring was triple average precipitation.  That seems a likely reasoning.  The cherry orchard here bore no 2007 fruit although returned to normal in 2008.  There are a few apple trees of various varieties; the one which is typically earliest similarly had no fruit in 2007.  In commercial viticulture in the region, the late precipitation in 2007 also affected some varieties, vinifera being especially sensitive to disturbances in weather during pollination, though if the effect simply is reduced fruit set, the lightened load often will permit the plant to yield fruit with more intense flavor than usual.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.rarespeciesproject.org/documents/squirrel.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;squirrels&lt;/a&gt; are well provsioned by the ecosystem with profuse tree canopy and food, and if the squirrels successfully avoid hawks, fox, bobcats or the rare eagle, I am happy to see them going about their lustrous chores, and to listen to their temperamental boreal chatter.  The dogs on rare occasion have viewed squirrels as catchable sport, but those canines will chase game like jackrabbit which they have no chance of catching.  Next year when there is time to modernize the garden will be another test, discerning what garden varieties of human fare lepus c. will snub.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Looking at the WaPo article, one commentator observed rainfall during pollination and fruit set season in the NDVA region last spring was triple average precipitation.  That seems a likely reasoning.  The cherry orchard here bore no 2007 fruit although returned to normal in 2008.  There are a few apple trees of various varieties; the one which is typically earliest similarly had no fruit in 2007.  In commercial viticulture in the region, the late precipitation in 2007 also affected some varieties, vinifera being especially sensitive to disturbances in weather during pollination, though if the effect simply is reduced fruit set, the lightened load often will permit the plant to yield fruit with more intense flavor than usual.</p>
<p>If <a href="http://www.rarespeciesproject.org/documents/squirrel.pdf" rel="nofollow">squirrels</a> are well provsioned by the ecosystem with profuse tree canopy and food, and if the squirrels successfully avoid hawks, fox, bobcats or the rare eagle, I am happy to see them going about their lustrous chores, and to listen to their temperamental boreal chatter.  The dogs on rare occasion have viewed squirrels as catchable sport, but those canines will chase game like jackrabbit which they have no chance of catching.  Next year when there is time to modernize the garden will be another test, discerning what garden varieties of human fare lepus c. will snub.</p>
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		<title>By: scribe</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117171</link>
		<dc:creator>scribe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 19:28:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117171</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;There is nothing which quite approximates the wondrous flavor of black walnuts in baked goods.  Some compare it to truffles, but being a self-denying philistine and usually too poor to even think about looking at truffles, I can’t say because I don’t know.  That how-to represents a decade or so of distilled experience in getting at them.  Save for the gas burnt driving to my spots, I’ve never paid a dime for the nuts I’ve gathered, nor for the fruits preserved in my stocks of wild raspberry and wild blackberry jams.  Every bite of these - and the knowledge they represent - come as a welcome surcease to economic pain in these days.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; I’m glad you enjoyed it.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is nothing which quite approximates the wondrous flavor of black walnuts in baked goods.  Some compare it to truffles, but being a self-denying philistine and usually too poor to even think about looking at truffles, I can’t say because I don’t know.  That how-to represents a decade or so of distilled experience in getting at them.  Save for the gas burnt driving to my spots, I’ve never paid a dime for the nuts I’ve gathered, nor for the fruits preserved in my stocks of wild raspberry and wild blackberry jams.  Every bite of these &#8211; and the knowledge they represent &#8211; come as a welcome surcease to economic pain in these days.</p>
<p> I’m glad you enjoyed it.</p>
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		<title>By: CasualObserver</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117166</link>
		<dc:creator>CasualObserver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 19:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117166</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I believe some oaks will vary from year to year in production (similar to pecans, which produce every other year), and the insect pests will also vary greatly from year to year(acorn borers and such), effecting fruit production.  Acorn was a staple food in many US regions prehistorically.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/Will-Live-Forever-Traditional-Preparation/dp/0930588452&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;It will live forever&lt;/a&gt; is a great book about native american acorn processing, associated information.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I believe some oaks will vary from year to year in production (similar to pecans, which produce every other year), and the insect pests will also vary greatly from year to year(acorn borers and such), effecting fruit production.  Acorn was a staple food in many US regions prehistorically.  </p>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Will-Live-Forever-Traditional-Preparation/dp/0930588452" rel="nofollow">It will live forever</a> is a great book about native american acorn processing, associated information.</p>
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		<title>By: Waccamaw</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117161</link>
		<dc:creator>Waccamaw</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 18:55:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117161</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Gimme our southern pecans for ease of processing any day……but your how-to description on black walnuts was a joy to read. &lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gimme our southern pecans for ease of processing any day……but your how-to description on black walnuts was a joy to read. </p>
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		<title>By: JohnLopresti</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117151</link>
		<dc:creator>JohnLopresti</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 18:13:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117151</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Here in what is called oak foothills plant communities, the oaks mostly are called coastal live oaks, there are two similar varieties, both with slender acorns aplenty this year.  These days there is a seasonal leaf cleanup along the driveway beneath a broadleaf hardwood section where the oak savannah morphs into mixed evergreen; the oaks that have survived for light competition in this section are tall and happen to be shedding so many acorns this autumn that when I hear the rattle of a falling nut cascade I glance to see where, as it often is like a rain of acorns.  I worry about the new phytophthora strain that is documented to be invading this part of the state, but the soils on this place are extraordinarily good for growing things, and we have seen no sign of that.  Often plants that succumb to one pathogen have others as well, which in aggregate effect a debilitation of the individuals.  My guess for some silvicultural maladies in the region includes phytotoxic effects of smog.  The place I live is fortunate because it is somewhat removed from roadway traffic.  Since it is at greater elevation, there is the opportunity to look down at the road right of way, and the town to which it leads; and, clearly, there is a healthier appearance to the tree canopy in the macro view as one scans farther from where the cars travel.  There are probably better websites than this integrated pest management (&lt;a href=&quot;http://pramorum.cropsci.uiuc.edu/index.cfm?id=diag&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;IPM&lt;/a&gt;). site for IL, but it might be a place to begin from a midwest perspective.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Aside from the coastal liveoak community there is a sprinkling of deciduous oaks, mostly in coppices on knolls and lots of them in their own plant subcommunities climbing up many swales which lead to the alluvia in the elongated valley visible stretching away from the hill near here.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Since the space is ample where I live, the place includes a more traditional forest on ridgelines, in one section of which is the most typical folkloric kind of oak known as &lt;a href=&quot;http://nature.berkeley.edu/comtf/pdf/Tribal/Tribal_uses_for_Tanoak.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;tanoak&lt;/a&gt;.  It is a slender tree that competes with conifers successfully for light when both are similar ages, but the conifers win eventually, forming a top story which ultimately usually grabs all the sunlight and wins the race to climax forest, leaving tanoak stands to dwindle.  Based on solid forestry practice and science, and given the gift of excellent soil and ample distance from pollution, on a ridge with plenty of groundwater, some pockets here of tanoaks have survived intact, with the rare help of the chainsaw thoughtfully wielded.  The tanoaks, a descendent of some original tribal people told me a few years ago, formed the site of a kind of adoration when people on the move would find such a grove, as tanoaks provided an array of useful life supporting byproducts to the stoneage people who lived among the trees.  I imagine people gathering and voicing appreciation to the tanoaks for being so bountiful and enabling people to live nearby yearlong.  I have yet to try an oakmeal food item, though reportedly the aboriginals devised a way to leach the bitter flavor from the acorns so they could make flour or gruel.  I guess I will stay with oatmeal.  The oats do well here, too, in the valley.  I have participated in oat pasture development, but that is a topic for some other time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I am fortunate to live on a former homestead.  Some of the other comments about walnuts will provide a reflection of the effort to gather and preserve those.  In this place, there is a trick about timing between or even before rains, depending on part of the country and whether the English rootstock is grafted to a more prolific, larger variety scion for the top, harvested part of the tree; the Italian cultivar scion yields large walnuts with a thick husk that the sun desiccates leaving the nude nut for gathering but wear stainproof gloves if you plan to touch the husks.  Chestnut gathering is a similarly artful endeavor.  The Shelties fit in their niche of the ecosystem, but the trees seem to supply squirrels adequately, and the dogs tend to be reluctant to attempt to trap squirrels who leap up the conifers for respite.  I participated in a project to restore a field the gas and electric company had mauled installing a pipeline on one corner of the land, spending quite a few years planting and pruning several varieties of conifers on ~20ac.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As for Hans vS, evidently he has seen the &lt;a href=&quot;http://tpmmuckraker.talkingpointsmemo.com/2008/08/civil_rights_commission_hires.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;consultancy handwriting on the US Commission* on Civil Rights&lt;/a&gt; wall, and has opted to work instead quickly for core Republican values suing FEC to prove there are droves of little voter wraiths which blossom at midnight in the dark forest of democracy; he wants FEC to find them.&lt;br /&gt;
____&lt;br /&gt;
*RHasen in August 2008 reported the USCCR assignment from Bush to vonS a fulltime temporary post; then again, Hasen gets fairly &lt;a href=&quot;http://electionlawblog.org/archives/012445.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;terse&lt;/a&gt; when characterizing vonS’ career moves.  The latter link branches to both the thinktank gibberish which is vonS’ wont, and to the FEC court case complaint the Republicans filed three weeks ago in US District Court in DC.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here in what is called oak foothills plant communities, the oaks mostly are called coastal live oaks, there are two similar varieties, both with slender acorns aplenty this year.  These days there is a seasonal leaf cleanup along the driveway beneath a broadleaf hardwood section where the oak savannah morphs into mixed evergreen; the oaks that have survived for light competition in this section are tall and happen to be shedding so many acorns this autumn that when I hear the rattle of a falling nut cascade I glance to see where, as it often is like a rain of acorns.  I worry about the new phytophthora strain that is documented to be invading this part of the state, but the soils on this place are extraordinarily good for growing things, and we have seen no sign of that.  Often plants that succumb to one pathogen have others as well, which in aggregate effect a debilitation of the individuals.  My guess for some silvicultural maladies in the region includes phytotoxic effects of smog.  The place I live is fortunate because it is somewhat removed from roadway traffic.  Since it is at greater elevation, there is the opportunity to look down at the road right of way, and the town to which it leads; and, clearly, there is a healthier appearance to the tree canopy in the macro view as one scans farther from where the cars travel.  There are probably better websites than this integrated pest management (<a href="http://pramorum.cropsci.uiuc.edu/index.cfm?id=diag" rel="nofollow">IPM</a>). site for IL, but it might be a place to begin from a midwest perspective.</p>
<p>Aside from the coastal liveoak community there is a sprinkling of deciduous oaks, mostly in coppices on knolls and lots of them in their own plant subcommunities climbing up many swales which lead to the alluvia in the elongated valley visible stretching away from the hill near here.</p>
<p>Since the space is ample where I live, the place includes a more traditional forest on ridgelines, in one section of which is the most typical folkloric kind of oak known as <a href="http://nature.berkeley.edu/comtf/pdf/Tribal/Tribal_uses_for_Tanoak.pdf" rel="nofollow">tanoak</a>.  It is a slender tree that competes with conifers successfully for light when both are similar ages, but the conifers win eventually, forming a top story which ultimately usually grabs all the sunlight and wins the race to climax forest, leaving tanoak stands to dwindle.  Based on solid forestry practice and science, and given the gift of excellent soil and ample distance from pollution, on a ridge with plenty of groundwater, some pockets here of tanoaks have survived intact, with the rare help of the chainsaw thoughtfully wielded.  The tanoaks, a descendent of some original tribal people told me a few years ago, formed the site of a kind of adoration when people on the move would find such a grove, as tanoaks provided an array of useful life supporting byproducts to the stoneage people who lived among the trees.  I imagine people gathering and voicing appreciation to the tanoaks for being so bountiful and enabling people to live nearby yearlong.  I have yet to try an oakmeal food item, though reportedly the aboriginals devised a way to leach the bitter flavor from the acorns so they could make flour or gruel.  I guess I will stay with oatmeal.  The oats do well here, too, in the valley.  I have participated in oat pasture development, but that is a topic for some other time.</p>
<p>I am fortunate to live on a former homestead.  Some of the other comments about walnuts will provide a reflection of the effort to gather and preserve those.  In this place, there is a trick about timing between or even before rains, depending on part of the country and whether the English rootstock is grafted to a more prolific, larger variety scion for the top, harvested part of the tree; the Italian cultivar scion yields large walnuts with a thick husk that the sun desiccates leaving the nude nut for gathering but wear stainproof gloves if you plan to touch the husks.  Chestnut gathering is a similarly artful endeavor.  The Shelties fit in their niche of the ecosystem, but the trees seem to supply squirrels adequately, and the dogs tend to be reluctant to attempt to trap squirrels who leap up the conifers for respite.  I participated in a project to restore a field the gas and electric company had mauled installing a pipeline on one corner of the land, spending quite a few years planting and pruning several varieties of conifers on ~20ac.  </p>
<p>As for Hans vS, evidently he has seen the <a href="http://tpmmuckraker.talkingpointsmemo.com/2008/08/civil_rights_commission_hires.php" rel="nofollow">consultancy handwriting on the US Commission* on Civil Rights</a> wall, and has opted to work instead quickly for core Republican values suing FEC to prove there are droves of little voter wraiths which blossom at midnight in the dark forest of democracy; he wants FEC to find them.<br />
____<br />
*RHasen in August 2008 reported the USCCR assignment from Bush to vonS a fulltime temporary post; then again, Hasen gets fairly <a href="http://electionlawblog.org/archives/012445.html" rel="nofollow">terse</a> when characterizing vonS’ career moves.  The latter link branches to both the thinktank gibberish which is vonS’ wont, and to the FEC court case complaint the Republicans filed three weeks ago in US District Court in DC.</p>
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		<title>By: freepatriot</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117146</link>
		<dc:creator>freepatriot</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 18:02:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117146</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;we got tons of acorns here in cali, but no squirrels&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;feral cats and raccoons rule the wild niches of our urban wildlife preserve&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>we got tons of acorns here in cali, but no squirrels</p>
<p>feral cats and raccoons rule the wild niches of our urban wildlife preserve</p>
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		<title>By: klynn</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/comment-page-1/#comment-117138</link>
		<dc:creator>klynn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 17:20:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/12/01/acorns/#comment-117138</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;That makes sense. Last year we had a dry Spring. This year, a way too wet Spring and extremely dry Summer.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That makes sense. Last year we had a dry Spring. This year, a way too wet Spring and extremely dry Summer.</p>
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