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	<title>Comments on: Tortured Confession Evidence Tossed In First Day Of Hamdan Trial</title>
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	<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/</link>
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		<title>By: earlofhuntingdon</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88660</link>
		<dc:creator>earlofhuntingdon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 20:43:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88660</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;If the Bush junta can’t use its tortured evidence, it may end up trying to destroy it, and the legal liability trail that leads back to them for having tortured its prisoners.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Among the many ironies is that most of these prisoners were kept, if for any reason at all, in order “to sweat them” for what they knew, when everyone who knew torture knew it generated unreliable data.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Listening to pundits and Villagers bemoan the injustice and perversion of investigating the Bush regime’s excesses is like listening to the Catholic Church explain how damaging it would be &lt;em&gt;to it,&lt;/em&gt; if it were forced to disclose the sexual predation of its priests and how its leadership put them in charge of flock after flock of sheep.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If democracy is that frail, then that’s not really what we’ve built our government on.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If the Bush junta can’t use its tortured evidence, it may end up trying to destroy it, and the legal liability trail that leads back to them for having tortured its prisoners.  </p>
<p>Among the many ironies is that most of these prisoners were kept, if for any reason at all, in order “to sweat them” for what they knew, when everyone who knew torture knew it generated unreliable data.</p>
<p>Listening to pundits and Villagers bemoan the injustice and perversion of investigating the Bush regime’s excesses is like listening to the Catholic Church explain how damaging it would be <em>to it,</em> if it were forced to disclose the sexual predation of its priests and how its leadership put them in charge of flock after flock of sheep.  </p>
<p>If democracy is that frail, then that’s not really what we’ve built our government on.</p>
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		<title>By: timbo</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88644</link>
		<dc:creator>timbo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 19:34:29 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;p&gt;Interesting news.  And long waited for.  But, yep, the question of when testimony and confession is permissible, after a defendent0 has been tortured into making a confession, is a sticky issue.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The sad, disheartening part of this line of legal reasoning is that you cannot permit someone to go scott-free simply because they have been tortured in the past.  To do so would be a license to claim to have been tortured so as to avoid culpability.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Just another reason why I hate Busholini and his ilk for making us go through the affective and legal turmoil of their stupid, sociopathic need to torture people.  It isn’t pretty.  And, frankly, it makes me hate them even more…I sure hope it doesn’t make them smirk…because, if it does, I’d want to see them clocked up in Bagram for a time commiserate with their own culpability for the legal travesty that they’ve visited on the United States.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Yeah, I didn’t like the fear that 9-11 brought to our shores…but I think that to have let the logic behind it, that terrorizing your enemies somehow solves a problem, especially one as complex as the rise of religious fundamentalism, either here or in the Middle East, eh, is so stupid as to defy rational explanation entirely.  Bush-lite and Gauleiter Cheney are just that…light on intellect and strong on being brutal.  May they be impeached…and if not, may history impeach ourselves.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting news.  And long waited for.  But, yep, the question of when testimony and confession is permissible, after a defendent0 has been tortured into making a confession, is a sticky issue.</p>
<p>The sad, disheartening part of this line of legal reasoning is that you cannot permit someone to go scott-free simply because they have been tortured in the past.  To do so would be a license to claim to have been tortured so as to avoid culpability.</p>
<p>Just another reason why I hate Busholini and his ilk for making us go through the affective and legal turmoil of their stupid, sociopathic need to torture people.  It isn’t pretty.  And, frankly, it makes me hate them even more…I sure hope it doesn’t make them smirk…because, if it does, I’d want to see them clocked up in Bagram for a time commiserate with their own culpability for the legal travesty that they’ve visited on the United States.</p>
<p>Yeah, I didn’t like the fear that 9-11 brought to our shores…but I think that to have let the logic behind it, that terrorizing your enemies somehow solves a problem, especially one as complex as the rise of religious fundamentalism, either here or in the Middle East, eh, is so stupid as to defy rational explanation entirely.  Bush-lite and Gauleiter Cheney are just that…light on intellect and strong on being brutal.  May they be impeached…and if not, may history impeach ourselves.</p>
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		<title>By: JThomason</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88604</link>
		<dc:creator>JThomason</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 18:42:07 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;p&gt;Great post and comments.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great post and comments.</p>
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		<title>By: bmaz</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88601</link>
		<dc:creator>bmaz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 18:33:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88601</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;a repeat of the same statement or any other statement for that matter, the same cognitive factors lead the subject to utter the statements, and it is still based upon the horror of the initial heinous acts; the same result of suppression ought to result.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Discussion of Miranda in these situations is lame; even I don’t buy that it is applicable, and i am the king of liberal ass whiny defense arguments.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>a repeat of the same statement or any other statement for that matter, the same cognitive factors lead the subject to utter the statements, and it is still based upon the horror of the initial heinous acts; the same result of suppression ought to result.</p>
<p>Discussion of Miranda in these situations is lame; even I don’t buy that it is applicable, and i am the king of liberal ass whiny defense arguments.</p>
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		<title>By: masaccio</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88592</link>
		<dc:creator>masaccio</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 18:03:48 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;p&gt;You and I have always agreed about this. Once a guy says something under coercion, it is hard to credit a repeat of the same testimony later. I don’t have any confidence in the cooling-off period theory of cleaning up after violent coercion. Apparently Judge Allred disagrees with us.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You and I have always agreed about this. Once a guy says something under coercion, it is hard to credit a repeat of the same testimony later. I don’t have any confidence in the cooling-off period theory of cleaning up after violent coercion. Apparently Judge Allred disagrees with us.</p>
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		<title>By: masaccio</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88590</link>
		<dc:creator>masaccio</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 17:59:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88590</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I think this is right. Judge makes reference to “(sealed) AE 286″ as support for his idea that Operation Sandman was not a coercive technique. I assume the defense can read that Exhibit, and deal with it either in the open or in a closed session, perhaps by bringing in some witnesses.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think this is right. Judge makes reference to “(sealed) AE 286″ as support for his idea that Operation Sandman was not a coercive technique. I assume the defense can read that Exhibit, and deal with it either in the open or in a closed session, perhaps by bringing in some witnesses.</p>
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		<title>By: masaccio</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88587</link>
		<dc:creator>masaccio</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 17:51:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88587</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;EW, I’m  not that interested in Hamdan’s fifth amendment claims either, and I see the point you make. It will indeed make a big difference.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the &lt;a href=&quot;http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/05/26/working-thread-doj-ig-report-on-torture/#comment-71285&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;working thread on the OIG report&lt;/a&gt;, I said this&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;184/438 FBI agents raised the issue of interrogations where the military (or someone) uses rough stuff, and then the FBI comes in with its rapport building techniques. It looks like a Mutt and Jeff routine, and the agents were concerned that they would be deemed to be participating in illegal interrogations. They were looking for advice as to how long they had to wait for the illegal stuff to wear off. There doesn’t seem to be any answer here either, maybe a “totality of the circumstances test”, and, of course, there is the proble of whether the agent knew what was illegal for a specific agency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sure makes FBI redo of the investigations for use in these show trials look unlikely.&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The answer to the question is in my comment at 124:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;187/438. How long between the time when the detainee is subjected to “severe physical conditions” and the time when the FBI can interview them? The “cooling-off period” is 12 hours, according to the FBI Office of General Counsel.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So, the FBI leadership thought that the effects of coercion wear off in 12 hours? I thought this would be a problem, but Judge Allred appears to think that there is some time frame in which coercion can wear off.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I quote this from the opinion on the legal standard for admissibility in cases where coercion is alleged:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;Statements made where the “degree of coercion inherent in the production of a statement offered by either party is disputed, such statement may only be admitted” if the military judge determines, after a hearing, that (1) the totality of the circumstances renders the statement reliable and possessing sufficient probative value; and (2) the interests of justice would be best served by admission of the statement into evidence. 10 U.S.C. § 948r(c), (d); MCRE 304(c).&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Note that this is transcribed, since the document isn’t searchable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Defense counsel asserted that the statements were coerced, and Judge deals with this argument in his discussion of the admissibility of each statement. He apparently is saying that whatever coercive effect there may have been was insufficient to prevent use of the statements under the applicable rule.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>EW, I’m  not that interested in Hamdan’s fifth amendment claims either, and I see the point you make. It will indeed make a big difference.</p>
<p>In the <a href="http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/05/26/working-thread-doj-ig-report-on-torture/#comment-71285" rel="nofollow">working thread on the OIG report</a>, I said this</p>
<blockquote>
<p>184/438 FBI agents raised the issue of interrogations where the military (or someone) uses rough stuff, and then the FBI comes in with its rapport building techniques. It looks like a Mutt and Jeff routine, and the agents were concerned that they would be deemed to be participating in illegal interrogations. They were looking for advice as to how long they had to wait for the illegal stuff to wear off. There doesn’t seem to be any answer here either, maybe a “totality of the circumstances test”, and, of course, there is the proble of whether the agent knew what was illegal for a specific agency.</p>
<p><strong>Sure makes FBI redo of the investigations for use in these show trials look unlikely.</strong>
</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The answer to the question is in my comment at 124:</p>
<blockquote><p>187/438. How long between the time when the detainee is subjected to “severe physical conditions” and the time when the FBI can interview them? The “cooling-off period” is 12 hours, according to the FBI Office of General Counsel.
</p></blockquote>
<p>So, the FBI leadership thought that the effects of coercion wear off in 12 hours? I thought this would be a problem, but Judge Allred appears to think that there is some time frame in which coercion can wear off.</p>
<p>I quote this from the opinion on the legal standard for admissibility in cases where coercion is alleged:</p>
<blockquote><p>Statements made where the “degree of coercion inherent in the production of a statement offered by either party is disputed, such statement may only be admitted” if the military judge determines, after a hearing, that (1) the totality of the circumstances renders the statement reliable and possessing sufficient probative value; and (2) the interests of justice would be best served by admission of the statement into evidence. 10 U.S.C. § 948r(c), (d); MCRE 304(c).</p></blockquote>
<p>Note that this is transcribed, since the document isn’t searchable.</p>
<p>Defense counsel asserted that the statements were coerced, and Judge deals with this argument in his discussion of the admissibility of each statement. He apparently is saying that whatever coercive effect there may have been was insufficient to prevent use of the statements under the applicable rule.</p>
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		<title>By: bmaz</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88586</link>
		<dc:creator>bmaz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 17:46:39 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;p&gt;Lindh is a real problem.  Always has been.  I very much fault the judge, Ellis, and McNulty too.  The plea was unconscionable, nearly to the point of being unethical.  It is a travesty that should be corrected.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lindh is a real problem.  Always has been.  I very much fault the judge, Ellis, and McNulty too.  The plea was unconscionable, nearly to the point of being unethical.  It is a travesty that should be corrected.</p>
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		<title>By: SparklestheIguana</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88585</link>
		<dc:creator>SparklestheIguana</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 17:45:33 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;p&gt;Maybe DOJ can start a program similar to registered sex offenders.  We’ll know where they live and can throw eggs at their houses and post fliers on their cars.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Maybe DOJ can start a program similar to registered sex offenders.  We’ll know where they live and can throw eggs at their houses and post fliers on their cars.</p>
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		<title>By: emptywheel</title>
		<link>http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/21/tortured-confession-evidence-tossed-in-first-day-of-hamdan-trial/#comment-88575</link>
		<dc:creator>emptywheel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 17:32:58 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;p&gt;Incidentally, if you’re Lindh’s lawyer right about now, you want a second bite at the apple. Lindh had FAR WORSE treatment after detention than Hamdan. Same kind of guy, too–joined up to fight the NA, not the US. But he’s in jail for 20 years.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Incidentally, if you’re Lindh’s lawyer right about now, you want a second bite at the apple. Lindh had FAR WORSE treatment after detention than Hamdan. Same kind of guy, too–joined up to fight the NA, not the US. But he’s in jail for 20 years.</p>
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